Neutering/Spaying Research on Stray Cats
Updated: 11/04/2005
In recent years, special efforts have centered on controlling populations of homeless animals, particularly stray cats. Trapping, neutering and returning stray cats to the environment are considered to be the most effective and humane means of controlling these cat populations. To check the efficacy of this method, a pilot project accompanied by academic research was initiated. The study was initiated by the Ministry of the Environment, Tel Aviv University and the Herzliya Municipality. During the course of the project, stray cats in four Herzliya neighborhoods were vaccinated against rabies, neutered, marked, returned to their environment and carefully monitored in comparison to control groups in two other urban areas. Follow up included attention to behavior, nutrition, and most importantly the impacts of neutering and spaying on the reduction of the cat population. The research study concluded that in order for this method to be effective the following should be undertaken: - Spaying/neutering in the same community every few months to maintain a minimal rate of neutering/spaying of at least 75% of the cats;
- Simultaneous neutering/spaying of a colonies which are fed in the community along with spaying of stray cats which are not fed;
- Trapping by a professional with efforts to trap as many cats as possible to reduce trauma;
- Maintaining a high level of hygiene and sanitation by keeping dumpsters closed and ensuring that feeding stations do not disturb neighbors;
- Properly organizing the feeding regime.
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